Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Global Economy and Demographic Change

Demographic change has become one of the most significant structural forces shaping the contemporary global economy. Declining fertility rates, population aging, and shifting demographic structures are transforming labor markets, consumption systems, technological development, and patterns of global economic interaction. Understanding these transformations is essential for interpreting long-term economic dynamics in both advanced and emerging economies.

This issue of Econovia examines how demographic transformations influence economic systems across multiple dimensions. The articles explore the implications of fertility decline for consumption structures, the impact of population aging on labor market dynamics, the relationship between demographic pressures and technological substitution, and the role of demographic divergence in reshaping global economic power.

Together, these contributions provide conceptual perspectives on how demographic forces reorganize economic structures and institutional responses in the twenty-first century, highlighting the growing importance of demographic analysis in understanding global economic transformation.